Oaks of the World

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  Quercus subspathulata
Author

Trel. 1924 Mem. Natl. Acad. Sci. 20: 56

Diagnosis here

Synonyms pallidifolia C.H.Muller 1972
Local names encino borrego; encino mixcahue;
Range Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora, Michoacan, Jalisco) ; 900-1600 m ;
Growth habit 4-8 m tall; trunk 15-45 cm in diameter;
Leaves 8-11 x 3-5.5 cm; deciduous, oboval to elliptic, convex, spatulate; leathery; apex obtuse to rounded, sometimes retuse; base narrowly rounded to heart-shaped, sometimes auricled; margin thick, slightly revolute, wavy, toothed (3-8 pairs of obtuse teeth with short mucro); mature leaves are both sides nearly glabrous; lustrous pale green above, with few stellate trichomes near base and on midrib; waxy-glaucous beneath with at first abundant glandular hairs and some shortly stipitate stellate trichomes along large veins, then glabrous; 8-14 vein pairs, straight, remotely impressed adaxially, prominent beneath; papillar epidermis; stout, pinkish, glabrescent petiole 3-7 mm long;
Flowers
Fruits acorn 0.8-1,5 cm; singly or to 3 together on a peduncle less than 1.5 cm long; enclosed 1/3 or more by tomentose cup; maturing in 1 year;

Bark, twigs and
buds

dark bark, fissured into plates; twigs 2 mm thick, glabrescent, grey, pruinose, with pale yellow lenticels; bud nearly globose 2 mm long; stipules 2-6 mm long, persistent on terminal bud;
Hardiness zone, habitat not hardy (zone 8-9); all types of soils;
Miscellaneous

-- Sub-genus Quercus, Section Quercus, Series Leucomexicanae;
-- A.Camus : n° 198;
-- Differs from Q. laeta and Q. obtusata which have pubescent mature leaves underneath and ovoid buds
;

Subspecies and
varieties
Pictures

 

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